Within the distribution of goods business, forklifts play a really vital role. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nonetheless, they must be used carefully. Incorrect use of forklifts can cause damage to products, injury to workers, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
Forklifts are rather safe as long as they are used properly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on a yearly basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents which involve forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are preventable with attention to safety and correct training.
Types of Machinery
Forklift operators should be trained on the particular kind of forklift they would be using on the job. A popular kind used in distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts commonly utilized within industry include operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification that includes both classroom study and practical evaluations is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a typical forklift. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in some units. The load capacity of a forklift depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Clark and Yale, the top companies in the international forklift industry,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone various technological changes, particularly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and improvements in operator safety.