Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas must be handled with care to avoid potential explosions and fires which occur with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training should be correct ways for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG can be a dangerous fuel, so workers must know emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training must involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to use the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to make sure that they know the safety problems associated in using a lift truck.